japanese.tips

渋 astringent

Meaningastringent; hesitate; reluctant; have diarrhea
Onジュウ、シュウ
Kunしぶ、しぶ.い、しぶ.る
Strokes11
First metN4 lesson 32, in 渋い

Stroke order

Words

WordReadingMeaningLevel
渋いしぶいastringent, tartN4
渋柿しぶがきastringent persimmonN4
苦渋くじゅうanguish, a bitter choiceN2
苦渋の決断くじゅうのけつだんagonizing decisionN1
貸し渋りかししぶりcredit crunch, reluctance to lendN1
渋みしぶみastringency, puckering tartnessN1
渋皮しぶかわthin, bitter brown inner skinN1

Examples

慌(あわ)てるな、所作(しょさ)を乱(みだ)すなと言(い)っているだろう!衣服(いふく)が汚(よご)れようとも手元(てもと)の集中(しゅうちゅう)を切(き)らすな。昆布(こんぶ)は沸騰(ふっとう)直前(ちょくぜん)の六(ろく)十(じゅう)五(ご)℃前後(ぜんご)で引(ひ)き揚(あ)げねばならん。湯(ゆ)加減(かげん)が温度(おんど)管理(かんり)の基準(きじゅん)からわずかでも逸脱(いつだつ)すれば、不溶性(ふようせい)のアルギン酸(さん)や粘(ねば)り、そして渋(しぶ)みが溶(と)け出(だ)し、濁度(だくど)が上(あ)がって出汁(だし)の澄明(ちょうめい)さが一瞬(いっしゅん)で破壊(はかい)されるぞ。

Don't panic, I keep telling you not to lose your composure! Whatever happens to your clothes, don't break your concentration on your hands. The kombu must come out at around 65 degrees, just before boiling. If the water temperature strays even slightly from the standard, insoluble alginic acid, slime and astringency will leach out, the turbidity will rise, and the dashi's clarity will be destroyed in an instant. (N1 lesson 155)